TDN: Volcano area mineral drilling approved

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The U.S. Forest Service Tuesday tentatively approved a plan by a Canadian company to do exploratory drilling for minerals north of Mount St. Helens.
The move, which is bound to enrage environmentalists, would allow Ascot USA Inc. to test drill at 63 roadside sites within a 900-acre area in the Green River watershed near Goat Mountain in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest. The area is within the Mount St. Helens blast zone and just outside the northern border of the 110,000-acre Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument.
The public has 45 days to comment or object to the plan.
Approval of exploratory drilling is not an approval to undertake mining itself. If Ascot wants to proceed with a mine, it would have to file a separate application and undergo a separate, and likely far more rigorous, public review process through the Forest Service, which manages the area.
Ascot has not announced what type of mine it would develop, though opponents widely believe it would be an open pit mine.
To obtain permission to mine, Ascot would have to prove that the mineral deposits are available in commercially-viable amounts. That could be problematic. Small-scale mining has taken place in the area periodically for more than a century, and during the last 30 years, mining interests have tried and failed to kick-start mining efforts on the 900 acres. They all ran into the same problem: It just didn’t pay to mine on Goat Mountain.
In fact, in a little-noticed 1993 legal decision, the U.S. Bureau of Land Management denied a prospecting company, Vanderbilt Gold Corp., permission to explore the claim after an agency review found mineral concentrations too low to be profitable. The BLM review concluded that a mine in that area would lose nearly $200 million over its life.
Conservationists have opposed any kind of exploration. They say the area in question was purchased with funds specifically meant to conserve lands and that mining could pollute the Green River and compromise the volcanic monument, which was set up for scientific research and to preserve natural processes without human interference.
“We’re definitely opposed to (the draft decision). This land was purchased by the Forest Service for conservation and recreation purposes, not for mining. So we feel the Forest Service’s decision to even allow exploratory drilling is really contrary to the initial purpose of the purchase,” said Nicole Budine, spokeswoman Cascade Forest Conservancy (formerly Gifford Pinchot Task Force).
Even exploratory mining could damage steelhead habitat by increasing the temperature of the Green River and introducing mining additives and copper to the river, Budine said. The Green River feeds into the Toutle and Cowlitz Rivers, which supply drinking water to Kelso and Castle, although it’s not clear if exploratory mining would affect water quality, she said.
Cascade Forest Conservancy will be filing an objection to the Forest Service’s draft decision within the 45 days, Budine added.
Ascot officials could not be reached for comment.
Ascot has been attempting to get permission to drill for about a decade. A previous approval by the Forest Service in 2012 was thrown out in federal court in 2014. The proposal, according to the Forest Service, has been modified to meet with the court’s objections. The Forest Service said in its notice of decision that it conducted an entirely new environmental evaluation of the proposal and is taking measures to prevent drilling from damaging the land or water.
In its notice of decision, the Forest Service acknowledged that “It has become clear there is a great deal of concern that this decision somehow makes the potential for future approval of a new mine in this area easier or more likely. This consent decision is not for mining.”
It goes on to say that the test drilling that it will allow “is very similar to other investigative activities routinely authorized on National Forest Service lands in support of endeavors such as volcanic activity research, river side channel restoration, road construction and maintenance” and other activities.
The Forest Service says it will allow “approximately” 63 small-diameter (two-three inches) boreholes at 23 drill sites, affecting about a quarter acre of ground. Rock core samples would be collected and analyzed for the presence of copper and other minerals.

“It has become clear there is a great deal of concern that this decision somehow makes the potential for future approval of a new mine in this area easier or more likely.  This consent decision is not for mining.” U.S. Forest Service

Contact City Editor Andre Stepankowsky at 360-577-2520.

View Article: http://tdn.com/news/local/volcano-area-mineral-drilling-approved/article_796257ab-5280-56b7-b91b-ef4851a5307b.html[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/12″][/vc_column][/vc_row]

June Newsletter

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Drink a beer, stop a mine!

[/vc_column_text][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]Come join us next Wednesday at 6:30pm at Base Camp Brewing to hear the latest on the Mount St. Helens mine proposal and win a $100 Columbia Sportswear gift certificate and cool outdoor gear.  We expect a final decision on exploratory drilling permits for this pristine river valley any day now, so please join us as we mobilize local, state, and national opposition to this terrible idea.  So far, we have sent tens of thousands of your petitions and postcards to the Forest Service and our senators, asking to stop this permit.  We also worked with the Trust for Public Land, who originally owned the land, and other partners to argue for the protection of the unique ecological and recreational values of the valley, and the integrity of the Land and Water Conservation Fund — which funded the private land transfer to the Forest Service.  Come learn more about this, and how you can help stop this mine.
Join the Facebook event by clicking here.  See you next Wednesday![/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]

Road Restoration in the Gifford Pinchot

[/vc_column_text][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]Road restoration can offer many benefits for wildlife and ecosystems. People also benefit from an improved and simplified national forest road system! Road restoration can include everything from updating and repairing roads to closing or fully decommissioning them.
August 2011 CSP Field Tour 027 (1)Presently, there are over 4,000 miles of roads in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest, enough to go to Texas and halfway back. Many of these are not used or needed but remain on the system, impacting wildlife in a variety of ways. Roads can fragment habitat, increase sediment in streams, block stream connectivity, and increase the spread of invasive plants. Also, when there are too many roads to maintain, they can end up washing out, which can affect fish and wildlife populations, water quality and access to our favorite places in the forest.
Climate change is likely to exacerbate many of the negative impacts from roads, especially by increasing the amount and severity of high streamflow events. We need to work to ensure that our road network is resilient to these projected changes.
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Upcoming Citizen Science Trips with CFC!

[/vc_column_text][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]Join Cascade Forest Conservancy on one of our upcoming trips into the Gifford Pinchot!  It is a chance to get out into the forest and do some good, as well as meet great people and explore our natural world.
Our planned trips for July include:

  • July 8 (Sat): Survey of Streams and Forest Roads – Tour remote forest roads and streams near Wind River and Trapper Creek Wilderness to collect important field data on stream culverts, forest road conditions, erosion, and fish passage.
  • July 15-16 (Sat-Sun): Timber Sale Survey – Help us collect on-the-ground information for upcoming sales that will increase our understanding of the ecological effects. This trip will take place in the timber sale units south of Packwood, WA, near Spirit Lake and Iron Creek.

To sign up for a trip, visit https://cascadeforest.org/get-involved/trip-sign-up/![/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]

CFC Favorite Hikes: Falls Creek Falls

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Hiking along Falls Creek Falls trail to the base of a waterfall is a great way to spend a hot summer day. This family-friendly hike crosses a suspension bridge and ends with fantastic views of Falls Creek Falls. Look closely for wildlife like otters and elk. If you want to see more waterfalls, consider visiting nearby Panther Creek Falls.
Distance: 3-7 miles roundtrip, depending on route.
Location: Mt. Adams Ranger District – Oldman Pass
How to get there: Take I-84 to Exit #44/Cascade Locks. Cross the Bridge of the Gods ($2 toll) and turn right toward Stevenson. Turn left onto the Wind River Highway toward Carson. A little after milepost 14, look for the Falls Creek Falls sign and turn right onto road #3062. Drive on this gravel road for about 2 miles until you reach a parking area and the trailhead.
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Welcome New Staff!

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Amanda Keasberry
We’d like to welcome Amanda Keasberry to the Cascade Forest Conservancy team!  Amanda will be joining as our Fieldwork Coordinator, bringing with her a strong background in forest research and spatial analysis.  She’ll be working on the huckleberry monitoring project, leading riparian planting trips, and coordinating some of our citizen science work.

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Cascade Forest Conservancy Calls on Citizens for Scientific Adventures in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest

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From The Chronicle

Huckleberries, carnivores and coniferous forest canopies are all out in the great outdoors and waiting to be studied by citizen scientists like you. The Cascade Forest Conservancy will be spearheading a series of volunteer trips into the Gifford Pinchot National Forest in upcoming months so citizens can get hands on in the effort to better understand the ecosystem that lies hidden beneath a sea of green in the Cascade foothills.

The goal of the trips is to collect field data for conservation projects and to undertake the groundwork for additional habitat restoration projects. Volunteers will have the opportunity to gather firsthand information about wildlife, forests and streams.

In a press release, the Cascade Forest Conservancy noted that when citizens get involved directly it helps to connect the general population with large-scale conservation projects that are currently underway in the nearby national forest.

Those projects include wildlife camera surveys to monitor habitat use of carnivores, surveys to investigate effects of forest roads on aquatic health, timber sale surveys to improve our work with timber harvest projects, beaver habitat surveys to identify distributions and reintroduction needs, huckleberry monitoring to gauge effects of forest thinning on huckleberry restoration, and riparian planting to improve aquatic habitat in the streams of the Cascade Range. 

“These trips offer a unique opportunity to get involved with conservation and to be part of broader scientific projects,” said Shiloh Halsey, conservation science director with Cascade Forest Conservancy, in a press release. “Last year, we brought volunteers out to the Mount Adams area to locate old-growth ponderosa pine trees and identify priority areas for protection and restoration. It was a fun trip for folks and their work was used to improve the upcoming forest thinning project.”

No prior experience or expertise is required to participate in the citizen science field trips. Additional information, such as trip dates and projects, can be viewed online at www.cascadeforest.org/get-involved.

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PRESS RELEASE: GPS Project brings volunteers out to the Gifford Pinchot National Forest

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Press Release – May 24, 2017
Contact:
Shiloh Halsey, Conservation Science Director
Office: 503-222-0055
Cell: 503-258-7774
shiloh@cascadeforest.org
Cascade Forest Conservancy
4506 SE Belmont St., Suite 230A
Portland, OR 97215
 
The Cascade Forest Conservancy will be leading volunteer trips to the Gifford Pinchot National Forest this summer and fall to collect field data for conservation projects and to carry out habitat restoration projects. The citizen science trips offer an opportunity for the public to help gather important information about wildlife, forests, and streams and to strengthen the voice of conservation in their public lands. The restoration trips connect local community members to large-scale conservation projects occurring in their national forest. The projects include activities such as wildlife camera surveys to monitor habitat use of carnivores; surveys to investigate effects of forest roads on aquatic health; timber sale surveys to improve our work with timber harvest projects; beaver habitat surveys to identify distributions and reintroduction needs; huckleberry monitoring to gauge effects of forest thinning on huckleberry restoration; and riparian planting to improve aquatic habitat in the streams of the Cascade Range. Cascade Forest Conservancy also works with local schools to offer these stewardship opportunities to high school students in Portland and Vancouver.
Shiloh Halsey, Conservation Science Director with Cascade Forest Conservancy and trip leader for many of the trips, notes that “these trips offer a unique opportunity to get involved with conservation and to be part of broader scientific projects. Last year, we brought volunteers out to the Mount Adams area to locate old-growth ponderosa pine trees and identify priority areas for protection and restoration. It was a fun trip for folks and their work was used to improve the upcoming forest thinning project.”
If you are looking to head out to the forest on a mission, consider joining us for a trip to help restore habitat and collect important data about the streams, roads, and trees of Washington’s South Cascades. No prior experience is necessary. Our GPS Project video can be seen here (www.cascadeforest.org/get-involved) where you can also view trip dates and sign up![/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/12″][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Climate Projections for Washington's South Cascades

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The Good, the Bad and the Ugly

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As is the case with any modeling process, climate projections can vary. There are, however, many areas of agreement among the various climate models and these projections offer a warning for those of us hoping to protect our natural resources. The projections also highlight opportunities to protect habitat and wildlife. Some aspects of our local ecosystem will likely not fare well under changing conditions, yet others are expected to do fine. For many species and habitat types, there are conservation and restoration steps that we can take to mitigate harm and help them persist.

 

Throughout the pages of our Wildlife and Climate Resilience Guidebook, we highlight opportunities for organizations, managers, and the public to do their part to protect species and their habitats. Our first step in this process, though, was identifying what changes we can expect to see in the southern Washington Cascades. In this article, our second in the climate resilience blog series, we outline these findings.

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Climate Impacts

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Climate projections for the southern Washington Cascades indicate that average temperatures will rise, summer water availability will decrease, high streamflow events during winter will increase, and snow cover will decrease. These changes will impact both aquatic and terrestrial environments.

By the later decades of this century, temperatures for the Columbia River basin are expected to rise anywhere from roughly 0.5° to 8°C (1° to 15°F) above 20th century averages. Changes in temperature and weather patterns will cause habitat locations to shift, increase the forest’s susceptibility to insects and wildfire, and impact the life cycles of plants and animals, likely causing some species to die off. During recent decades, there has been an increase in the size and severity of fires and insect outbreaks throughout the western United States; further increases, up to 2- to 4-fold, are expected in the coming century. Higher temperatures will cause streams to warm and will threaten a variety of aquatic species, especially salmon and bull trout.

Changing seasonal climate patterns will have a significant effect on ecosystems. A decrease in summer streamflow and more rain falling during fall and winter will be a significant factor affecting habitat availability and the volume/flow of streams and rivers. High streamflow events, for instance, can scour streambeds and wash away fish eggs. Dry streambeds in summer can severely affect a wide array of aquatic and riparian species, from amphibians to mammals to amphibians to fish. Extreme droughts and flooding are expected to occur with greater frequency and magnitude in the coming decades. A reduction in snow pack will affect stream temperatures. In addition, peak runoff from snowmelt is expected to occur 3-4 weeks earlier than current averages, thereby disrupting relationships between a species’ life cycle and that of the hydrologic cycle. With more winter precipitation falling as rain instead of snow, terrestrial habitats near tree line will move upward in elevation, if they can. This shift is also expected to result in a longer growing period in higher elevations.

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Resilient Communities

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In addition to the ecological impacts, climate change is expected to negatively affect local communities and infrastructure. Wildfires can reduce air quality or burn structures at the forest-residential interface, loss of snow can impact recreation tourism, drier summers can affect agriculture, warming waters can degrade fishing opportunities, and high flow events can wash out roads, reduce water quality, or flood croplands. There are, however, ways to mitigate and decrease the likelihood of some of these costly events. Many of these are outlined in our Wildlife and Climate Resilience Guidebook. And through these mitigation efforts, there are economic opportunities for local communities in the form of restoration work and other jobs in the forest.

Forest jobs are an integral part of the heritage of many communities that live within and around the forests of the Pacific Northwest. With the potential for significant job creation, resilience-building projects in the southern Washington Cascades should be prioritized for local community members, businesses, and contractors. Potential employment includes stewardship contracting, road maintenance and decommissioning, forest and river restoration, preparation steps for prescribed burning, and planting of diverse tree species in anticipation of climate change.

There is a lot we can do to decrease many of the negative impacts of climate change. Let’s get to work! www.cascadeforest.org/get-involved/

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MINING PLAN THREATENS A MOUNT ST. HELENS RIVER

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By Jared Kennedy for The Outdoor Project

In the heart of Washington’s Gifford Pinchot National Forest and in the intermediate forest north of the Mount St. Helens blast zone, a pristine waterway will soon be lost if current mining plans are allowed to continue. Canadian mining company Ascot Resources, Ltd., is close to receiving the permits it needs to begin exploratory mining at the upper extent of the Green River watershed. This watershed runs through Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument and continues its westward course to the Toutle River, ultimately providing drinking water to the communities on its path that include the towns of Castle Rock and Kelso, Washington.
[…]
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Green River declared endangered

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Group says it’s among nation’s most vulnerable due to proposed mining

By Dameon Pesanti, Columbian staff writer
“For the second time, a national rivers conservation organization has declared Southwest Washington’s Green River as one of the nation’s most endangered waterways due to proposed mining near its headwaters near Mount St. Helens.
“We’re talking about an industry that has been documented as the most polluting in the nation,” said David Moryc, a senior director with American Rivers. “When you’re thinking of siting a mine, place matters.”
American Rivers, a Washington, D.C.-based advocacy group, calls the Green the sixth most endangered river in the U.S. because of a mining company’s plans to search for precious metals near the river’s headwaters at Goat Mountain, just north of the Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument boundary. The organization also called the river endangered in 2011.
In its report, the organization urges the U.S. Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management to deny the exploratory drilling permits and to protect the area from future mine proposals.”

Read the full article in The Columbian here:

http://www.columbian.com/…/13/green-river-declared-endange…/

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April Newsletter

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Save Our Public Lands!

[/vc_column_text][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]Public lands are treasured places to reconnect with nature and with each other. These lands, owned by all Americans, provide essential fish and wildlife habitat as well as incredible places to enjoy camping, hiking fishing, and other recreational activities. Unfortunately these lands are under threat by legislation, backed by corporate interests, which would loosen environmental protections and even transfer public lands to state ownership. Transferring public lands to states would lead to many of these lands being sold to private interests as the expenses to maintain these lands would overwhelm state governments.
The Cascade Forest Conservancy believes that public lands, and the irreplaceable benefits they provide, should remain in public ownership for future generations to enjoy. Join us in our efforts to protect our public lands by signing our petition to Congresswoman Herrera-Beutler. https://cascadeforest.org/get-involved/take-action/
We need your help to pass these important reforms![/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]

Mine Update: Green River Listed As Endangered!

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The Green River valley near Mount St. Helens is still under threat from a risky hardrock mining proposal. Due to this ongoing threat, the Green River was listed as #6 on America’s Most Endangered Rivers® 2017 by American Rivers. This mine would risk polluting public lands intended for conservation and recreation, and pristine waters providing important habitat for wild steelhead. We need your help to protect the Green River valley from mining! Read more about our listing and take action here.
 https://www.americanrivers.org/endangered-rivers/green-toutle-river-wa/[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]

CFC Favorite Hikes for 2017

[/vc_column_text][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]Spring is arriving in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest, and it’s time to hike! Cascade Forest Conservancy staff, board, and friends have compiled a list of our favorite hikes to share some of the forest’s special places. With mountain views, waterfalls, big trees, and volcanic landscapes, there is a hike for everyone to enjoy. We hope you experience the beautiful and diverse landscapes of the GPNF, and find a new reason to love the forest. https://cascadeforest.org/get-involved/favorite-hikes/[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]

The Science Behind Conservation: Habitat Connectivity in the Cascades

[/vc_column_text][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]Connectivity is the ability of wildlife to move throughout the landscape and to access important patches of habitat. Connectivity can be impacted by roads, logging, development, changes in habitat type, and climate impacts on forests, streams, or species. Fragmentation of wildlife habitat and shifting plant and animal populations as a result of climate change will put the wildlife of the Pacific Northwest at risk. Understanding habitat connectivity and planning conservation actions accordingly is one of our goals at the Cascade Forest Conservancy, and can help mitigate climate impacts and help local ecosystems adapt. CFC’s Wildlife and Climate Resilience Guidebook (found here) outlines connectivity needs and highlights strategies for improving ecosystem resilience.
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Connectivity represents the critical arteries sustaining the ecosystem. Robust connectivity throughout the landscape makes wildlife populations more resilient to climate impacts by allowing movement to alternate habitat areas and decreasing the degree to which disturbance in a particular habitat patch affects the overall viability of the population. As forest ecosystems move due to climate change, oftentimes shifting to higher elevations and northward, this forces species migrations and population shifts. These changes will be exacerbated and sometimes caused by local disturbances like wildlife or drought, and by the decoupling of species relationships. For example, as certain wetland vegetation disappears, the bird and insect species that depend on them also suffer and become scattered in distant patches. We must provide room to allow species and population movements to occur and not be hindered by geographic bottlenecks.
CFC designed a region-wide connectivity analysis to assist in conservation planning and to help prioritize resilience-building efforts for species that live in old forest habitats. Our analysis identified core habitat areas and potential connectivity corridors. The parameters we set are broad enough to encompass many species yet focused enough to be effective for the individual conservation needs of each one. The species we considered for this connectivity analysis included: fisher, northern spotted owl, marten, northern flying squirrel, and pileated woodpecker. While the particular habitat needs and preferences of each species varies, there are commonalities and it is in this area of common ground where we focused our analysis.connectivity diagram 2
Mapping these patterns is an important step in understanding the need for and placement of habitat corridors and the areas where efforts are needed to protect, sustain, and improve connectivity. Although not explicitly modeled, this connectivity analysis should also provide connectivity for plants, insects, and other wildlife that depend on mature forest habitat. Moreover, the species we focused on often serve as dispersers of seeds and can therefore support plant populations and improve resilience through their distribution.
If you are interested in learning more about habitat connectivity, download our Wildlife and Climate Resilience Guidebook [here], or go on one of our summer stewardship trips with CFC Conservation Science Director Shiloh Halsey![/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]

New Member Spotlight

[/vc_column_text][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]Every week we are lucky to have new members join us in our mission to protect the places we love. Bob Robison started volunteering on our wildlife camera surveys and other trips three years ago, and has been a regular member of our volunteer team since then. Last week he made a donation online to become P1000687 2a member, joining over three thousand other local residents who protect our forest, rivers and wildlife. A retired public administrator, here’s what Bob says about us: “CFC’s stewardship trips are fun and I learn something new each time! I love being out in our local forests and I think the Cascade Forest Conservancy is effective because they have productive relationships with the Forest Service and make decisions based on sound science and data.”
Thank you, Bob!
Our community of members and their support is what allows us to advocate for protecting our forests and rivers, lead fun and meaningful trips for kids and adults, and organize our community against projects like the Mount St. Helens Mine. If you aren’t already a member, please join here: www.cascadeforest.org/donate[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]

CFC Field Trips!

[/vc_column_text][vc_separator type=”normal” color=”#444444″ thickness=”3″][vc_column_text]Now is the time to sign up for field trips before they fill up!  It is an excellent chance to get out into the forest and do some good, as well as meet great people and explore our natural world.  Learn about the current trips, and sign up, on our website: https://cascadeforest.org/get-involved/trip-sign-up/[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/12″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern” css_animation=””][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row]

The Science Behind Conservation: Habitat Connectivity in the Cascades

[vc_row row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”grid” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern” css_animation=””][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]Connectivity is the ability of wildlife to move throughout the landscape and to access important patches of habitat. Connectivity can be impacted by roads, logging, development, changes in habitat type, and climate impacts on forests, streams, or species. Fragmentation of wildlife habitat and shifting plant and animal populations as a result of climate change will put the wildlife of the Pacific Northwest at risk. Understanding habitat connectivity and planning conservation actions accordingly is one of our goals at the Cascade Forest Conservancy, and can help mitigate climate impacts and help local ecosystems adapt. CFC’s Wildlife and Climate Resilience Guidebook (found here) outlines connectivity needs and highlights strategies for improving ecosystem resilience.
Connectivity represents the critical arteries sustaining the ecosystem. Robust connectivity throughout the landscape makes wildlife populations more resilient to climate impacts by allowing movement to alternate habitat areas and decreasing the degree to which disturbance in a particular habitat patch affects the overall viability of the population. As forest ecosystems move due to climate change, oftentimes shifting to higher elevations and northward, this forces species migrations and population shifts. These changes will be exacerbated and sometimes caused by local disturbances like wildlife or drought, and by the decoupling of species relationships. For example, as certain wetland vegetation disappears, the bird and insect species that depend on them also suffer and become scattered in distant patches. We must provide room to allow species and population movements to occur and not be hindered by geographic bottlenecks.
CFC designed a region-wide connectivity analysis to assist in conservation planning and to help prioritize resilience-building efforts for species that live in old forest habitats. Our analysis identified core habitat areas and potential connectivity corridors. The parameters we set are broad enough to encompass many species yet focused enough to be effective for the individual conservation needs of each one. The species we considered for this connectivity analysis included: fisher, northern spotted owl, marten, northern flying squirrel, and pileated woodpecker. While the particular habitat needs and preferences of each species varies, there are commonalities and it is in this area of common ground where we focused our analysis.
Mapping these patterns is an important step in understanding the need for and placement of habitat corridors and the areas where efforts are needed to protect, sustain, and improve connectivity. Although not explicitly modeled, this connectivity analysis should also provide connectivity for plants, insects, and other wildlife that depend on mature forest habitat. Moreover, the species we focused on often serve as dispersers of seeds and can therefore support plant populations and improve resilience through their distribution.

If you are interested in learning more about habitat connectivity, download our Wildlife and Climate Resilience Guidebook [here], or go on one of our summer stewardship trips with CFC Conservation Science Director Shiloh Halsey![/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”grid” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern” css_animation=””][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”35px”][vc_column_text]

By Matt Little 

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Tree poaching in the Gifford Pinchot

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A great story has been released by High Country News about catching tree poachers in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest:  Busting the tree ring – How a landmark investigation unraveled a Washington timber-poaching gang.”How did an anonymous tip, DNA evidence and a century-old conservation law help the Forest Service take down a gang of maple poachers?”  Click here to read more: http://www.hcn.org/issues/49.5/busting-the-tree-ring

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